Early Childhood Education (ECE) NOCTI Practice Exam

Which cognitive ability is demonstrated by putting together puzzle pieces?

1. Critical thinking

2. Problem solving

3. Memory recall

4. Logical reasoning

The correct answer is: Problem solving

Putting together puzzle pieces primarily demonstrates problem solving. This cognitive ability involves recognizing a challenge—such as fitting puzzle pieces together correctly—and figuring out how to approach it effectively. Problem solving encompasses identifying the shapes and interlocking features of the pieces, assessing their relationships, and planning a methodical way to complete the puzzle. In this case, problem solving is not just about finding the right piece but also about devising strategies to visualize the overall picture, organizing pieces, and possibly even revisiting previously attempted combinations if needed. It is a hands-on application of cognitive skills that require both creativity and analytical thinking, elements that define problem-solving processes. While critical thinking, memory recall, and logical reasoning may play a role during the activity—like analyzing shapes, recalling where pieces may fit, or reasoning through piece selection—they do not fully encapsulate the primary objective of putting together puzzle pieces, which is to solve the puzzle itself.