Early Childhood Education (ECE) NOCTI Practice Exam

What positively impacts physical development in children?

1. Active play and exercise

2. Watching television

3. Sitting quietly

4. Playing video games

The correct answer is: Active play and exercise

Active play and exercise are crucial for positively impacting physical development in children. Engaging in physical activities promotes muscle development, coordination, and overall fitness. When children partake in active play, they not only develop their gross motor skills but also improve their cardiovascular health, enhance their flexibility, and promote bone strength. Moreover, active play contributes to mental health by reducing stress, improving mood, and encouraging social skills through interaction with peers. This holistic development is essential during childhood as it lays the foundation for healthy habits and physical activity later in life. On the other hand, watching television and sitting quietly do not offer the same benefits for physical development. These activities often lead to sedentary behavior, which can increase the risk of obesity and related health issues. Playing video games, while potentially engaging, can also promote a sedentary lifestyle and may not provide the same physical engagement as active play does.